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Muon charge information from geomagnetic deviation in inclined extensive air showers

2006/11/22 by Bing Xue, BingKan Xue, Bo-Qiang Ma · 2 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena #Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #astro-ph #hep-ph #nucl-ex #nucl-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/j.astropartphys.2006.11.007

published as Astropart.Phys.27:286-295,2007 · 21 latex pages, 9 figures, to appear in Astroparticle Physics

arxiv created 2006/11/22 · openalex publication_date 2006/12/23 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We propose to extract the charge information of high energy muons in very inclined extensive air showers by analyzing their relative lateral positions in the shower transverse plane. We calculate the muon lateral deviation under the geomagnetic field and compare it to dispersive deviations from other causes. By our criterion of resolvability, positive and negative muons with energies above 104 GeV will be clearly separated into two lobes if the shower zenith angle is larger than 70^∘. Thus we suggest a possible approach to measure the μ+ / μ- ratio for high energy muons.

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