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Continuous scaled phase-type distributions

2021/03/03 by Hansjörg Albrecher, Martin Bladt, Albrecher, Hansjoerg +5
Computer Science · Mathematics · #Bayesian Methods and Mixture Models #FOS: Mathematics #Probability (math.PR) #Statistical Distribution Estimation and Applications #Statistical Methods and Inference #Statistics Theory (math.ST)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2103.02457

openalex publication_date 2021/03/03 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Products between phase-type distributed random variables and any independent, positive and continuous random variable are studied. Their asymptotic properties are established, and an expectation-maximization algorithm for their effective statistical inference is derived and implemented using real-world datasets. In contrast to discrete scaling studied in earlier literature, in the present continuous case closed-form formulas for various functionals of the resulting distributions are obtained, which facilitates both their analysis and implementation. The resulting mixture distributions are very often heavy-tailed and yet retain various properties of phase-type distributions, such as being dense (in weak convergence) on the set of distributions with positive support.

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