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Exciton Gas Compression and Metallic Condensation in a Single Semiconductor Quantum Wire

2008/01/31 by Benito Alén, Benito Alen, D. Fuster +10 · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices #Surface and Thin Film Phenomena #cond-mat.mes-hall #cond-mat.str-el

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.101.067405

published as Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 067405 (2008) · 4 pages, 5 figures

openalex publication_date 2008/08/08 · arxiv created 2008/08/12 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We study the metal-insulator transition in individual self-assembled quantum wires and report optical evidence of metallic liquid condensation at low temperatures. First, we observe that the temperature and power dependence of the single nanowire photoluminescence follow the evolution expected for an electron-hole liquid in one dimension. Second, we find novel spectral features that suggest that in this situation the expanding liquid condensate compresses the exciton gas in real space. Finally, we estimate the critical density and critical temperature of the phase transition diagram at nc approximately 1 x 10;5 cm;-1 and Tc approximately 35 K, respectively.

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