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Optical imaging beyond the diffraction limit via dark states

2008/03/18 by Hebin Li, Vladimir A. Sautenkov, Michael M. Kash +5 · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #Quantum optics and atomic interactions #Random lasers and scattering media #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physreva.78.013803

published as Phys. Rev. A 78, 013803 (2008) · 5 pages, 5 figures

arxiv created 2008/03/18 · openalex publication_date 2008/07/01 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

We study the possibility of creating spatial patterns having subwavelength size by using the so-called dark states formed by the interaction between atoms and optical fields. These optical fields have a specified spatial distribution. Our experiments in Rb vapor display spatial patterns that are smaller than the length determined by the diffraction limit of the optical system used in the experiment. This approach may have applications to interference lithography and might be used in coherent Raman spectroscopy to create patterns with subwavelength spatial resolution.

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