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Nuclear Spin Nanomagnet in an Optically Excited Quantum Dot

2007/05/31 by V. L. Korenev
Physics and Astronomy · #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Quantum optics and atomic interactions #Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices #cond-mat.mes-hall

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.99.256405

published as Physical Review Letters 99 256405 (2007) · 19 pages, including 3 figures. Short version has been accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters

arxiv created 2007/10/11 · openalex publication_date 2007/12/19 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Linearly polarized light tuned slightly below the optical transition of the negatively charged exciton (trion) in a single quantum dot causes the spontaneous nuclear spin polarization (self-polarization) at a level close to 100%. The effective magnetic field of spin-polarized nuclei shifts the optical transition energy close to resonance with photon energy. The resonantly enhanced Overhauser effect sustains the stability of the nuclear self-polarization even in the absence of spin polarization of the quantum dot electron. As a result the optically selected single quantum dot represents a tiny magnet with the ferromagnetic ordering of nuclear spins-the nuclear spin nanomagnet.

Citations