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Photolysis of dimethylnitrosamine in the gas phase

1981/06/10 by Georg Geiger, J. Robert Huber · 2 citations
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Chemistry · #Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols #Atmospheric Ozone and Climate #Spectroscopy and Laser Applications

paper · doi:10.1002/hlca.19810640405

openalex publication_date 1981/06/10 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/05/21

Abstract

Abstract Photodecomposition of dimethylnitrosamine in the gas phase ( ∼ 1 Torr) has been investigated following irradiation into the S 1 (nπ*) ← S 0 (363.5 nm) and S 2 (ππ*) ← S 0 (248.1 nm) transitions at room temperature. With a quantum yield of unity, excitation into the S 1 state yields the fragments (CH 3 ) 2 N⋅ and NO which then recombine leaving no photoproducts. The addition of O 2 results in only one photoproduct, (CH 3 ) 2 NNO 2 . Irradiating into the S 2 state, the products CH 2 NCH 3 , (CH 2 NCH 3 ) 3 , CH 2 NOH, N 2 O, NO, H 2 , and N 2 were identified by capillary gas chromatography mass spectrometry. In the presence of N 2 as a buffer gas the photoproducts are only CH 2 NCH 3 , (CH 2 NCH 3 ) 3 , N 2 O, and H 2 . For both excitation conditions a mechanism is proposed involving cleavage of the N, N‐bond as the main primary photolytic process.

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