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Multiple Testing and Error Control in Gaussian Graphical Model Selection

2005/08/31 by Mathias Drton, Michael D. Perlman · 2 citations
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Computer Science · Mathematics · #Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference #Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry Studies #Statistical Methods and Inference #math.ST #stat.TH

paper · pdf · doi:10.1214/088342307000000113

published as Statistical Science 2007, Vol. 22, No. 3, 430-449 · Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/088342307000000113 the Statistical Science (http://www.imstat.org/sts/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)

openalex publication_date 2007/08/01 · arxiv created 2008/02/05 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Graphical models provide a framework for exploration of multivariate dependence patterns. The connection between graph and statistical model is made by identifying the vertices of the graph with the observed variables and translating the pattern of edges in the graph into a pattern of conditional independences that is imposed on the variables’ joint distribution. Focusing on Gaussian models, we review classical graphical models. For these models the defining conditional independences are equivalent to vanishing of certain (partial) correlation coefficients associated with individual edges that are absent from the graph. Hence, Gaussian graphical model selection can be performed by multiple testing of hypotheses about vanishing (partial) correlation coefficients. We show and exemplify how this approach allows one to perform model selection while controlling error rates for incorrect edge inclusion.

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