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Tuning Kinetic Magnetism of Strongly Correlated Electrons via a Staggered Flux

2007/06/29 by Yi-Fei Wang, Chang-De Gong, Z. D. Wang
Physics and Astronomy · #Magnetic properties of thin films #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #cond-mat.stat-mech #cond-mat.str-el

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.100.037202

published as Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 037202 (2008) · 4 pages, 5 figures, 1 table

arxiv created 2007/06/29 · openalex publication_date 2008/01/23 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

An interplay between kinetic process and magnetic ordering is manifested when strong correlation and electronic frustration are present: tuning a staggered flux phi from 0 to pi makes the ground state (GS) of an infinite-U Hubbard model change abruptly from a Nagaoka-type ferromagnet to a Haerter-Shastry-type antiferromagnet at a phi_(c), with both states being metallic and of kinetic origin. Intraplaquette spin correlation, as well as nonanalyticity in the GS energy, signals such a novel quantum criticality. This tunable kinetic magnetism is generic and may be experimentally realized.

Citations