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Highest weight modules over graded Lie algebras: resolutions, filtrations and character formulas

1983/01/01 by Alvany Rocha-Caridi, Nolan R. Wallach · 2 citations
Mathematics · #Algebraic structures and combinatorial models #Advanced Algebra and Geometry #Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics

paper · doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-1983-0690045-3

openalex publication_date 1983/01/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/06/11

Abstract

In this paper the study of multiplicities in Verma modules for Kac-Moody algebras is initiated. Our analysis comprises the case when the integral root system is Euclidean of rank two. Complete results are given in the case of rank two, Kac-Moody algebras, affirming the Kazhdan-Lusztig conjectures for the case of infinite dihedral Coxeter groups. The main tools in this paper are the resolutions of standard modules given in [ <bold>21</bold> ] and a generalization to the case of Kac-Moody Lie algebras of Jantzen’s character sum formula for a quotient of two Verma modules (one of the main results of this article). Finally, a precise analogy is drawn between the rank two, Kac-Moody algebras and the Witt algebra (the Lie algebra of vector fields on the circle).

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