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Charge Renormalization for Effective Interactions of Colloids at Water Interfaces

2007/05/10 by Derek Frydel, D. Frydel, S. Dietrich +2
Chemistry · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Charge (physics) #Charge density #Chemical physics #Chemistry #Colloid #Condensed matter physics #Dipole #Electrostatics and Colloid Interactions #Logarithm #Logarithmic growth #Materials science #Nonlinear system #Physical chemistry #Physics #Pickering emulsions and particle stabilization #Quantum mechanics #Renormalization #Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies #Square (algebra) #Surface charge #cond-mat.soft

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.99.118302

published as Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 118302 (2007). · 4 pages

arxiv created 2007/05/10 · openalex publication_date 2007/09/14 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We analyze theoretically the electrostatic interaction of surface-charged colloids at water interfaces with special attention to the experimentally relevant case of large charge densities on the colloid-water interface. Whereas linear theory predicts an effective dipole potential, the strength of which is proportional to the square of the product of charge density and screening length, nonlinear charge renormalization effects change this dependence to a weakly logarithmic one. These results appear to be particularly relevant for structure formation at fluid interfaces with arbitrarily shaped colloids.

Citations