2006/09/30 by C. Karrasch, Christoph Karrasch, T. Hecht +7 · 8 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices #cond-mat.mes-hall #cond-mat.str-el
paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.98.186802
published as Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 186802 (2007) · 4 pages, version accepted for publication in PRL
arxiv created 2007/03/22 · openalex publication_date 2007/05/01 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
Transmission phase alpha measurements of many-electron quantum dots (small mean level spacing delta) revealed universal phase lapses by pi between consecutive resonances. In contrast, for dots with only a few electrons (large delta), the appearance or not of a phase lapse depends on the dot parameters. We show that a model of a multilevel quantum dot with local Coulomb interactions and arbitrary level-lead couplings reproduces the generic features of the observed behavior. The universal behavior of alpha for small delta follows from Fano-type antiresonances of the renormalized single-particle levels.