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First-Order Pairing Transition and Single-Particle Spectral Function in the Attractive Hubbard Model

2001/09/30 by Massimo Capone, M. Capone, C. Castellani +1 · 3 citations
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Condensed Matter Physics #Iron-based superconductors research #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #cond-mat.str-el #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.88.126403

published as Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 126403 (2002) · 5 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters

arxiv created 2002/02/21 · openalex publication_date 2002/03/11 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

A dynamical mean-field theory analysis of the attractive Hubbard model in the normal phase is carried out upon restricting to solutions where superconducting order is not allowed. A clear first-order pairing transition as a function of the coupling takes place at all the electron densities out of half filling between a Fermi liquid, stable for U<U(c), and an insulating bound pairs phase for U>U(c), and it is accompanied by phase separation. The spectral function in the metallic phase is constituted by a low-energy structure around the Fermi level, which disappears discontinuously at U = U(c), and two high-energy features (Hubbard bands), which persist in the insulating phase.

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