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Network growth approach to macroevolution

2006/08/31 by Shao-Meng Qin, Yong Chen, Pan Zhang
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Economics, Econometrics and Finance · Physics and Astronomy · Social Sciences · #Biology #Competition (biology) #Complex Network Analysis Techniques #Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis #Ecology #Economics #Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation #Evolutionary biology #Extinction (optical mineralogy) #Extinction event #Macroevolution #Order (exchange) #Paleontology #Phylogenetics #Phylum #Physics #q-bio.PE

paper · pdf · doi:10.1088/1367-2630/9/7/220

published as New J. Phys. 9 (2007) 220 · 16 pages, 7 figures, published version

openalex publication_date 2007/07/10 · arxiv created 2007/07/11 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We propose a novel network growth model coupled with the competition interaction to simulate macroevolution. Our work shows that competition plays an important role in macroevolution and it is more rational to describe the interaction between species by network structures. Our model presents a complete picture of the development of phyla and the splitting process. It is found that periodic mass extinction occurred in our networks without any extraterrestrial factors and the lifetime distribution of species is very close to the fossil record. We also perturb networks with two scenarios of mass extinctions on different hierarchic levels in order to study their recovery.

Citations