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Mode identification of high-quality-factor single-defect nanocavities in quantum dot-embedded photonic crystals

2007/02/09 by Masayuki Shirane, Shunsuke Kono, Jun Ushida +4 · 4 citations
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Photonic Crystals and Applications #Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research #Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices #cond-mat.mtrl-sci

paper · pdf · doi:10.1063/1.2714644

published as J. Appl. Phys. 101, 073107 (2007) · Accepted for publication in J. Appl. Phys

arxiv created 2007/02/09 · openalex publication_date 2007/04/01 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We investigate the quality (Q) factor and the mode dispersion of single-defect nanocavities based on a triangular-lattice GaAs photonic-crystal (PC) membrane, which contain InAs quantum dots (QDs) as a broadband emitter. To obtain a high Q factor for the dipole mode, we modulate the radii and positions of the air holes surrounding the nanocavity while keeping sixfold symmetry. A maximum Q of 17 000 is experimentally demonstrated with a mode volume of V=0.39(λ∕n)3. We obtain a Q∕V of 44 000(n∕λ)3, one of the highest values ever reported with QD-embedded PC nanocavities. We also observe ten cavity modes within the first photonic band gap for the modulated structure. Their dispersion and polarization properties agree well with the numerical results.

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