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Recent Views on the Status, Delineation and Classification of the Annelida

1998/12/01 by Greg W. Rouse, Kristian Fauchald · 2 citations
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Environmental Science · #Marine Biology and Ecology Research #Marine and coastal plant biology #Parasite Biology and Host Interactions

paper · doi:10.1093/icb/38.6.953

openalex publication_date 1998/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/06/11

Abstract

SYNOPSIS. In recent years the monophyly of the Annelida and Polychaeta has been questioned, with various authors proposing that groups such as the Arthropoda, Echiura and Pogonophora render the Annelida and / or Polychaeta paraphyletic. The Clitellata have also been proposed to be a member of the Polychaeta, poten-tially making this latter taxon synonymous with the Annelida. The relationships within the traditionally formulated Polychaeta have never been investigated using cladistic methodology. Recent classifications of polychaetes show a large number of "orders " with no real attempts to relate the groups in a phylogenetic sense. In this paper a number of recent studies on annelid systematics and classification are reviewed. Special emphasis is placed on the cladistic parsimony analyses of Rouse and Fauchald (1995, 1997) where a comprehensive assessment of the relationships among the various polychaete and annelid groups was attempted. A contrasting result by Westheide (1997) using a different methodology, is also outlined and discussed.

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