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Quantum-fluctuation effects on the thermopower of a single-electron transistor

2006/02/28 by Björn Kubala, Jürgen König
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics #Molecular Junctions and Nanostructures #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #cond-mat.mes-hall

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevb.73.195316

published as Phys. Rev. B 73, 195316 (2006) · 10 pages, 6 figures, published version; typos corrected, minimal changes

openalex publication_date 2006/05/18 · arxiv created 2006/09/18 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We study thermal conductance and thermopower of a metallic single-electron transistor beyond the limit of weak tunnel coupling. Employing both a systematic second-order perturbation expansion and a nonperturbative approximation scheme, we find, in addition to sequential and cotunneling contributions, terms that are associated with the renormalization of system parameters due to quantum fluctuations. The latter can be identified by their logarithmic temperature dependence that is typical for many-channel Kondo correlations. In particular, the temperature dependence of thermopower, which provides a direct measure of the average energy of transported particles, reflects the logarithmic reduction of the Coulomb-blockade gap due to quantum fluctuations.

Citations