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Breakup of the Fermi Surface Near the Mott Transition in Low-Dimensional Systems

2006/02/20 by Christophe Berthod, C. Berthod, T. Giamarchi +4
Physics and Astronomy · #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Topological Materials and Phenomena #cond-mat.str-el

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.97.136401

published as Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 136401 (2006) · REVTeX 4, 5 pages, 4 EPS figures. References added; problem with figure 4 fixed; typos corrected

arxiv created 2006/02/20 · openalex publication_date 2006/09/27 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

We investigate the Mott transition in weakly coupled one-dimensional (1D) fermionic chains. Using a generalization of dynamical mean field theory, we show that the Mott gap is suppressed at some critical hopping t perpendicularc2. The transition from the 1D insulator to a 2D metal proceeds through an intermediate phase where the Fermi surface is broken into electron and hole pockets. The quasiparticle spectral weight is strongly anisotropic along the Fermi surface, both in the intermediate and metallic phases. We argue that such pockets would look like "arcs" in photoemission experiments.

Citations