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Decay of quasiparticles in quantum spin liquids

2006/01/18 by M. E. Zhitomirsky · 3 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Condensed Matter Physics #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum many-body systems #cond-mat.str-el

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevb.73.100404

published as Phys. Rev. B 73, 100404 (2006) · 4 pages, 2 figures

arxiv created 2006/01/18 · openalex publication_date 2006/03/13 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Magnetic excitations are studied in gapped quantum spin systems, for which spontaneous two-magnon decays are allowed by symmetry. Interaction between one- and two-particle states acquires nonanalytic frequency and momentum dependence near the boundary of two-magnon continuum. This leads to a termination point of the single-particle branch for one-dimensional systems and to strong suppression of quasiparticle weight in two dimensions. The momentum dependence of the decay rate is calculated in arbitrary dimensions and the effect of external magnetic field is discussed.

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