2000/06/15 by G.S. Bauer, Volker Güther, Hans Hess +4 · 2 citations
Engineering · Environmental Science · #Metal Extraction and Bioleaching #Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques #Metallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics
paper · doi:10.1002/14356007.a27_367
openalex publication_date 2000/06/15 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/23
Abstract The article contains sections titled: 1. History 2. Properties 3. Occurrence 4. Processing of the Raw Materials to Vanadium Compounds 4.1. Iron Ores and Titanomagnetites as Raw Materials 4.2. Processing of Other Raw Materials 5. Production of Vanadium, Ferrovanadium, and Other Alloys 5.1. Reduction Behavior of Vanadium Oxides 5.2. Production of Vanadium Metal and its Alloys 5.3. Ferrovanadium 5.3.1. Production from Vanadium Oxides 5.3.2. Direct Production from Slags and Residues 5.4. Production of Other Vanadium Master Alloys 6. Uses 7. Vanadium Compounds 8. Analysis 9. Economic Aspects 10. Environmental Protection and Toxicology