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A possible cosmological application of some thermodynamic properties of the black body radiation in n-dimensional Euclidean spaces

2015/02/19 by Julian Gonzalez-Ayala, Jennifer Perez-Oregon, J. Perez-Oregon +3 · 1 voice
Physics and Astronomy · #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena #Statistical Mechanics and Entropy #gr-qc #hep-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.3390/e17074563

published as Entropy 2015, 17(7), 4563-4581 · 9 pages, 8 figures

arxiv created 2015/02/19 · openalex publication_date 2015/06/29 · arxiv updated 2015/07/14 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this work we present the generalization of some thermodynamic properties of the black body radiation (BBR) towards an n-dimensional Euclidean space. For this case the Planck function and the Stefan-Boltzmann law have already been given by Landsberg and de Vos and some adjustments by Menon and Agrawal. However, since then no much more has been done on this subject and we believe there are some relevant aspects yet to explore. In addition to the results previously found we calculate the thermodynamic potentials, the efficiency of the Carnot engine, the law for adiabatic processes and the heat capacity at constant volume. There is a region at which an interesting behavior of the thermodynamic potentials arise, maxima and minima appear for the n-d BBR system at very high temperatures and low dimensionality, suggesting a possible application to cosmology. Finally we propose that an optimality criterion in a thermodynamic framework could have to do with the 3-d nature of the universe.

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