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Importance scientifique, sanitaire et sociale du microbiome vaginal

2025/10/01 by Samuel Alizon, Jeanne Tamarelle · 1 voice
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Immunology and Microbiology · Medicine · #Diversity (politics) #Gut microbiota and health #Human microbiome #Microbiome #Population #Public health #Reproductive tract infections research #Sexually transmitted disease #Urinary Tract Infections Management #Vaginal flora

paper · pdf · doi:10.1051/medsci/2025139

published in médecine/sciences 41(10), 760-769 (EDP Sciences)

openalex publication_date 2025/10/01 · openalex created_date 2025/11/19 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/22

Abstract

The vaginal microbiome is an ideal study system given the diversity of bacteria it harbors, its communities that can be structured into large, stable types, the ease of sampling, and the well-characterized environment. The microbiome is also dynamic and varying according to life stage, biological mechanisms such as hormonal cycles or menstruation, and specific exposures (e.g.; antibiotics, sexual practices). The associations between vaginal microbiota and health are strong, including its role in sexually transmitted infections, fertility, and general well-being. This raises questions about prevention and therapies, while avoiding the risk of excessive pathologization.

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