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Habitat Mapping and Spatiotemporal Overlap of the Amazon River Dolphin, Fishers, and Tourism in the Central Region of the Brazilian Amazon

2023/11/29 by Cadi Y. Fung, B. G. Peter, Cynthia Simmons · 1 voice
Environmental Science · Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · #Marine animal studies overview #Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies #Animal Vocal Communication and Behavior

paper · pdf · doi:10.3390/conservation3040034

openalex publication_date 2023/11/29 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/22

Abstract

Over the past several decades, concern has grown over the rising mortality of the Amazon river dolphin (‘boto’) from increased human–dolphin interactions. Among these interactions are tourist attractions involving up-close feeding encounters with the botos, confrontations with fishers, and an illegal fishing practice that uses dolphin flesh as fish bait. Drawing on original data sourced from in-depth semi-structured interviews and household surveys, existing studies on boto habitat preferences and seasonal movement, and remotely-sensed data, this paper discusses the spatial and temporal overlap between humans and dolphins in a region outside of Manaus, Amazonas in the central Brazilian Amazon. Results suggest that there is considerable spatial overlap between boto habitat and spaces used for fishing and tourism activities; additionally, overall potential for conflict is greatest during the high-water season.

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