2010/03/17 by Debra Patterson · 1 voice · 1 citation
Social Sciences · #Sexual Assault and Victimization Studies #Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis #Stalking, Cyberstalking, and Harassment
paper · doi:10.1177/0886260510362889
openalex publication_date 2010/03/17 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/23
Prior research has suggested that almost half of rape victims are treated by law enforcement in ways that they experience as upsetting (termed secondary victimization). However, it remains unknown why some victims have negative experiences with law enforcement and others do not. The purpose of this study is to explore victims' experiences with secondary victimization by detectives, comparing how these experiences vary in cases that were ultimately prosecuted by the criminal justice system to those that were not prosecuted. A total of 20 rape victims are interviewed within one county. The study uses grounded theory qualitative analysis, which showed that participants whose cases were eventually prosecuted described the detectives' treatment toward them considerably different than participants with nonprosecuted cases. The study findings further show that victims with cases that were not prosecuted primarily described their detectives as engaging in secondary victimization behaviors and that victims with cases that were ultimately prosecuted primarily described their detectives as responding compassionately toward them.