2003/06/01 by Sebastião Gusmão, Roberto Leal Silveira, Aluízio Arantes · 1 citation
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · #Craniofacial Disorders and Treatments
paper · pdf · doi:10.1590/s0004-282x2003000200030
crossref issued 2003/06/01 · crossref published 2003/06/01 · crossref published-print 2003/06/01 · openalex publication_date 2003/06/01 · crossref created 2005/04/15 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · crossref deposited 2017/05/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/15 · crossref indexed 2026/07/30
The knowledge of the craniotopography allows the delimitation of the cranial approaches. In this study the landmarks, defined in relation to the craniometric points and used in the different cranial approaches, were systematized. Twenty two landmarks are described: the first twelve are in relation to the skull base and the remainder are in relation to the skull vertex.