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Energy-dependent Optical/Near-infrared and X-ray Correlations in Swift J1727.8-1613

2026/07/30 by Ruican Ma, Federico Vincentelli, Diego Altamirano +5
Physics and Astronomy · #astro-ph.HE #hep-ph

paper · pdf

9 pages, 9 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS

arxiv created 2026/07/30 · arxiv updated 2026/08/03

Abstract

We present a timing analysis of the black hole transient Swift J1727.8-1613 during its intermediate state. We use coordinated broadband X-ray observations from Insight-HXMT (2-150 keV), together with optical data from ULTRACAM (gs and is bands) and near-infrared data from HAWK-I (Ks band), obtained on 2023 September 9. As shown by previous studies, the Fourier power spectrum shows a strong quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) in the Ks, is and X-ray bands. Cross-correlation analysis reveals a complex coupling between the optical/near-infrared (OIR) and X-ray emission, including a delayed optical anti-correlation, a strong infrared correlation, and a pronounced dependence of these features on X-ray energy, suggesting multiple Comptonisation regions. In contrast, the lag properties do not change at the QPO frequency, displaying an OIR lag of ~60-80 ms up to 150 keV. We discuss these results in the context of small-scale jet and hot accretion flow scenarios.