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On a Paradox of Traffic Planning

2005/11/01 by Dietrich Braess, Anna Nagurney, Tina Wakolbinger · 2 citations
Engineering · Social Sciences · #Traffic control and management #Transportation Planning and Optimization

paper · doi:10.1287/trsc.1050.0127

crossref issued 2005/11/01 · crossref published 2005/11/01 · crossref published-print 2005/11/01 · openalex publication_date 2005/11/01 · crossref created 2005/11/22 · crossref deposited 2023/04/02 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · crossref indexed 2026/08/03 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/03

Abstract

For each point of a road network, let there be given the number of cars starting from it, and the destination of the cars. Under these conditions one wishes to estimate the distribution of traffic flow. Whether one street is preferable to another depends not only on the quality of the road, but also on the density of the flow. If every driver takes the path that looks most favorable to him, the resultant running times need not be minimal. Furthermore, it is indicated by an example that an extension of the road network may cause a redistribution of the traffic that results in longer individual running times.

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