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Positioning of applicants in asylum interviews: Case officers as recontextualising agents

2023/12/20 by Hanna Sofia Rehnberg · 1 voice
Health Professions · Arts and Humanities · Social Sciences · #Interpreting and Communication in Healthcare #Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies #Migration, Refugees, and Integration

paper · pdf · doi:10.1017/s004740452300101x

openalex publication_date 2023/12/20 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to develop an understanding of how different communicative strategies used by case officers in asylum interviews may position applicants in various ways. The analysis focuses on a relatively standardised sequence at the start of asylum interviews, where the communicative situation and its legal framework are explained to the applicant. Case officers use guidelines to support them with this process. Using a comparative discourse analysis of excerpts from two asylum interviews, I examine the discursive means by which the applicants are positioned in the case officers’ utterances, drawing mainly on the concepts of positionin g and recontextualisation . The findings show how case officers’ instructive statements could be used as a resource not only to provide information to the applicants but also to position asylum seekers in a respectful way. (Asylum interview, intertextuality, positioning, recontextualisation, speaker role)*

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