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The Mental Representation of Semitic Words

2000/10/01 by Jean-François Prunet, Renée Béland, Ali Idrissi · 3 citations
Computer Science · Neuroscience · Psychology · #Natural Language Processing Techniques #Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism #Second Language Acquisition and Learning

paper · doi:10.1162/002438900554497

crossref issued 2000/10/01 · crossref published 2000/10/01 · crossref published-print 2000/10/01 · openalex publication_date 2000/10/01 · crossref created 2002/07/27 · crossref deposited 2021/03/12 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/02 · crossref indexed 2026/08/02

Abstract

This article is concerned with external evidence bearing on the nature of the units stored in the mental lexicons of speakers of Semitic languages. On the basis of aphasic metathesis errors we collected in a single case study, we suggest that roots can be accessed as independent morphological units. We review documented language games and slips of the tongue that lead to the same conclusion. We also discuss evidence for the morphemic status of templates from aphasic errors, language games, and slips of the tongue. We conclude that the available external evidence is best accounted for within a morpheme-based theory of morphology that forms words by combining roots and templates.

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