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Coherent tunneling of collective excitation of Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential

2025/06/18 by Ying, Yaojun, Wang, Haoyu, Zhang, Ming +1
#FOS: Physical sciences #Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2506.15104

Abstract

The Josephson effect can be observed in a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential, which is attributed to the tunneling of bosons between two wells. We propose a multi-mode theory to investigate the dynamics of local excitations in a one-dimensional condensate in a double-well potential. We show that the system can be described by two independent two-mode models. The Josephson oscillation and the self-trapping of local collective excitations are predicted analytically and confirmed by numerical simulation.

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