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Next generation of multispecific antibody engineering

2023/12/08 by Dániel Kéri, Matt Walker, Isha Singh +2 · 1 voice · 1 citation
Medicine · Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · #Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research #Transgenic Plants and Applications #Protein purification and stability

paper · pdf · doi:10.1093/abt/tbad027

openalex publication_date 2023/12/08 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/29

Abstract

Multispecific antibodies recognize two or more epitopes located on the same or distinct targets. This added capability through protein design allows these man-made molecules to address unmet medical needs that are no longer possible with single targeting such as with monoclonal antibodies or cytokines alone. However, the approach to the development of these multispecific molecules has been met with numerous road bumps, which suggests that a new workflow for multispecific molecules is required. The investigation of the molecular basis that mediates the successful assembly of the building blocks into non-native quaternary structures will lead to the writing of a playbook for multispecifics. This is a must do if we are to design workflows that we can control and in turn predict success. Here, we reflect on the current state-of-the-art of therapeutic biologics and look at the building blocks, in terms of proteins, and tools that can be used to build the foundations of such a next-generation workflow.

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