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A Survey On Secure Machine Learning

2025/05/21 by Taobo Liao, Liao, Taobo, Taoran Li +3 · 2 citations
Computer Science · #Advanced Malware Detection Techniques #Cryptography and Security (cs.CR) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Network Security and Intrusion Detection

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2505.15124

openalex publication_date 2025/05/21 · openalex created_date 2025/10/19 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this survey, we will explore the interaction between secure multiparty computation and the area of machine learning. Recent advances in secure multiparty computation (MPC) have significantly improved its applicability in the realm of machine learning (ML), offering robust solutions for privacy-preserving collaborative learning. This review explores key contributions that leverage MPC to enable multiple parties to engage in ML tasks without compromising the privacy of their data. The integration of MPC with ML frameworks facilitates the training and evaluation of models on combined datasets from various sources, ensuring that sensitive information remains encrypted throughout the process. Innovations such as specialized software frameworks and domain-specific languages streamline the adoption of MPC in ML, optimizing performance and broadening its usage. These frameworks address both semi-honest and malicious threat models, incorporating features such as automated optimizations and cryptographic auditing to ensure compliance and data integrity. The collective insights from these studies highlight MPC's potential in fostering collaborative yet confidential data analysis, marking a significant stride towards the realization of secure and efficient computational solutions in privacy-sensitive industries. This paper investigates a spectrum of SecureML libraries that includes cryptographic protocols, federated learning frameworks, and privacy-preserving algorithms. By surveying the existing literature, this paper aims to examine the efficacy of these libraries in preserving data privacy, ensuring model confidentiality, and fortifying ML systems against adversarial attacks. Additionally, the study explores an innovative application domain for SecureML techniques: the integration of these methodologies in gaming environments utilizing ML.

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