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A study of different pre-treatment methods for cigarettes and their aroma differences

2025/01/01 by Dengke Li, Yuchen Gu, Chuntao Zhang +6 · 1 voice
Agricultural and Biological Sciences · Engineering · Medicine · #Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies #Fermentation and Sensory Analysis #Smoking Behavior and Cessation

paper · pdf · doi:10.1515/chem-2025-0209

openalex publication_date 2025/01/01 · openalex created_date 2025/11/27 · openalex updated_date 2026/06/11

Abstract

Abstract This study combined a smoking machine with Cambridge filters to extract cigarette aroma compounds. Three pretreatment methods, namely SPME, SAFE, and SDE, were employed. Through GC-MS, 89, 93, and 77 aroma compounds were detected respectively. PCA indicated that the SAFE method had a better ability to distinguish the aroma components of five types of cigarettes, making it the preferred method. By calculating the OAV, 55 aroma compounds with OAV≥1 were identified. The sensory evaluation of 50 volunteers showed that yk had the highest comfort level (median 68.5), while jy had the lowest (61.5). This study filled the gap in the research on traditional cigarette aroma compounds, clarified the effective extraction and analysis methods, and the development of alternatives, and also laid the foundation for improving smoking comfort in the future.

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