2022/09/01 by Charles W. Mills · 1 voice
Arts and Humanities · #Folklore, Mythology, and Literature Studies #Themes in Literature Analysis
paper · doi:10.1111/sjp.12477
openalex publication_date 2022/09/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/06/25
Abstract This previously‐unpublished essay by the late Charles W. Mills (1951–2021) seeks to demonstrate the racially‐structured character of the universe created by J. R. R. Tolkien in The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings. Written long before the popular film series, the essay critically examines Tolkien's novels and comments on the nature of fictional creation. Mills argues that Tolkien designs a racial hierarchy in the novels that recapitulates the central racist myth of European thought.