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A Review of Antennas and Propagation for MIMO Wireless Communications

2004/11/01 by M.A. Jensen, Michael A. Jensen, J.W. Wallace +1 · 26 citations
Engineering · #Antenna Design and Analysis #Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization #Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks

paper · doi:10.1109/tap.2004.835272

Abstract

Multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) wireless systems use multiple antenna elements at transmit and receive to offer improved capacity over single antenna topologies in multipath channels. In such systems, the antenna properties as well as the multipath channel characteristics play a key role in determining communication performance. This paper reviews recent research findings concerning antennas and propagation in MIMO systems. Issues considered include channel capacity computation, channel measurement and modeling approaches, and the impact of antenna element properties and array configuration on system performance. Throughout the discussion, outstanding research questions in these areas are highlighted.

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