2025/12/22 by Huang Ri-bo, Bo Lü, Si-Ming Liao +2 · 1 voice
Neuroscience · Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · #Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms #Glycosylation and Glycoproteins Research #RNA Research and Splicing
paper · pdf · doi:10.3390/biom16010019
openalex created_date 2025/12/22 · openalex publication_date 2025/12/22 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/23
The expression of polysialic acid (polySia) on the neuronal cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) is called NCAM-polysialylation, which is strongly related to the migration and invasion of tumor cells and aggressive clinical status. During the NCAM polysialylation process, polysialyltransferases (polySTs), such as polysialyltransferase IV (ST8SIA4) or polysialyltransferase II (ST8SIA2), can catalyze the addition of CMP-sialic acid (CMP-Sia) to the NCAM to form polysialic acid (polySia). In this study, the docking models of polysialyltransferase IV (ST8Sia4) protein and different ligands were predicted using Alphafold 3 and DiffDock servers, and the prediction accuracy was further verified using the NMR experimental spectra of the interactions between polysialyltransferase domain (PSTD), a crucial peptide domain in ST8Sia4, and a different ligand. This combination strategy provides new insights into a quick and effective screening for inhibitors of tumor cell migration.