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Occurrence of Colletotrichum fioriniae Causing Anthracnose and Crown Rot in Strawberries in Mexico

2025/01/01 by Alma Rosa Solano‐Báez, María Guadalupe Hernández-Deheza, Miroslav Kolařík +4 · 1 voice
Agricultural and Biological Sciences · Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · #Berry genetics and cultivation research #Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases #Powdery Mildew Fungal Diseases

paper · doi:10.1094/php-04-25-0130-br

openalex publication_date 2025/01/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/31

Abstract

In the summer of 2023 and 2024, severe anthracnose and crown rot symptoms were observed in strawberry plants in San Quintin, Baja California, Mexico. The fungi recovered from diseased plants were identified by morphology and multilocus sequence identification as Colletotrichum fioriniae. The pathogenicity of the isolates was confirmed by inoculating a conidial suspension on healthy strawberry plants. This is the first report of C. fioriniae causing anthracnose and crown rot of strawberries in Mexico. Anthracnose and crown rot are significant diseases in strawberry plantations in Baja California, Mexico; therefore, additional studies are needed to establish effective management strategies.

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