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Putting Fair Division on the Map

2026/03/14 by Paula Böhm, Robert Bredereck, Paul Gölz +2 · 1 voice
Decision Sciences · Economics, Econometrics and Finance · #Auction Theory and Applications #Game Theory and Applications #Game Theory and Voting Systems

paper · pdf · doi:10.1609/aaai.v40i20.38715

openalex publication_date 2026/03/14 · openalex created_date 2026/03/18 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/29

Abstract

The fair division of indivisible goods is not only a subject of theoretical research, but also an important problem in practice, with solutions being offered on several online platforms. Little is known, however, about the characteristics of real-world allocation instances and how they compare to synthetic instances. Using dimensionality reduction, we compute a map of allocation instances: a 2-dimensional embedding such that an instance's location on the map is predictive of the instance's origin and other key instance features. Because the axes of this map closely align with the utility matrix's two largest singular values, we define a second, explicit map, which we theoretically characterize.

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