2026/02/01 by Sishang Li, Aofei Duan, Lanyue Zhang +5 · 1 voice
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Medicine · #CRISPR and Genetic Engineering #Mycobacterium research and diagnosis #Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
paper · pdf · doi:10.1002/mlf2.70048
openalex publication_date 2026/02/01 · openalex created_date 2026/02/14 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/23
Abstract Mycobacterium abscessus , one of the most antimicrobial‐resistant bacteria, is increasingly recognized as the cause of infections that are difficult to treat. Novel genetic manipulation tools are required to elucidate the biology, pathogenesis, and antibiotic resistance mechanisms of M. abscessus . In this study, we modified the method used to prepare M. abscessus electrocompetent cells to achieve efficient transformation, and then optimized the CRISPR‐Cas9‐assisted genome‐editing tools to allow efficient genetic manipulation. Using these tools, we constructed 66 efflux pump mutants of M. abscessus and investigated their roles in drug resistance and virulence. We found that different efflux pumps play distinct roles in drug resistance and survival in Galleria mellonella larvae. Finally, we confirmed that MAB2806‐2807, involved in transportation of triacylglycerides, is vital for the drug resistance and virulence of M. abscessus . The molecular biology tools developed in this study will facilitate molecular research on M. abscessus . In addition, the study on efflux pumps might provide new targets for the development of new drugs and treatment regimens for M. abscessus infection.