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Critical concentration for the onset of ferromagnetism in Pd-Ni alloys

1974/10/01 by A. P. Murani, A. Tari, B.R. Coles · 1 voice · 78 citations
Materials Science · Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Condensed matter physics #Critical field #Curie temperature #Electrical resistivity and conductivity #Ferromagnetism #Field (mathematics) #Magnetic Properties and Applications #Magnetic field #Magnetic properties of thin films #Magnetization #Materials science #Mathematics #Metallurgy #Paramagnetism #Physics #Superconductivity #Theoretical and Computational Physics #Thermodynamics #Yield (engineering)

paper · doi:10.1088/0305-4608/4/10/023

published in Journal of Physics F Metal Physics 4(10), 1769-1781 (IOP Publishing)

openalex publication_date 1974/10/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/30

Abstract

Pd-Ni alloys are of special interest as a system where a critical composition for the paramagnetic to ferromagnetic transition exists. Interpretation of the magnetization as a function of the field, temperature and concentration for this system is not quite straightforward and previous measurements have not examined the low field behaviour in detail. New data on this system have been obtained and careful analysis with the help of Arrott plots yield Curie temperatures T 0 which extrapolate to the same value for the critical concentration as that found previously from the resistivity measurements. Existing susceptibility results for some paramagnetic Pd-Ni alloys appear to conform with this value for the critical concentration and in particular the specific heat data, where disagreement has been cited previously, are reanalysed and shown to be in agreement also with the authors value of 2.3+or-0.05 at% Ni.

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