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The State of Electric Vehicle Adoption in Colorado for Multifamily versus Single-Family Dwellings: A Methodology for Quantifying Deviation from Parity

2024/12/02 by Luna Hoopes, Alana Wilson · 1 voice
Social Sciences · Engineering · #Urban Transport and Accessibility #Transportation and Mobility Innovations #Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure

paper · pdf · doi:10.32866/001c.126421

openalex publication_date 2024/12/02 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/31

Abstract

Given that electric vehicle adoption is well underway, the spatial distribution of electric vehicle owners by housing type—single-family or multifamily— shows whether parity (equal adoption rates) is being achieved or to what extent adoption by housing type is over or undersaturated (i.e., over- or under-adoption). We use a proprietary dataset of vehicle registrations with modeled housing type to analyze saturation ratios in Colorado in 2022. We found significant single-family oversaturation and multifamily undersaturation in 14% and 23% of ZIP codes, respectively, suggesting Colorado can still mitigate disparities in electric vehicle adoption by housing type through accessible vehicles and charging.

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