Autopoiesis: The organization of living systems, its characterization and a model

1974/05/01 by Francisco Varela, F.G. Varela, Humberto R. Maturana +2 · 1 voice · 25 citations
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Physics and Astronomy · Social Sciences · #Evolution and Genetic Dynamics #Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation #Origins and Evolution of Life

paper · doi:10.1016/0303-2647(74)90031-8

crossref issued 1974/05/01 · crossref published 1974/05/01 · crossref published-print 1974/05/01 · openalex publication_date 1974/05/01 · crossref created 2003/10/24 · crossref deposited 2020/03/26 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/23 · crossref indexed 2026/07/31

Cited by

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• An Organizational Account of Biological Functions
• Interoceptive machine framework: Toward interoception-inspired regulatory architectures in artificial intelligence
• Transition Management for Sustainable Development: A Prescriptive, Complexity‐Based Governance Framework
• The Planetary and its uses: Grounding political economy in an astrobiological perspective
• The development of code systems during eukaryogenesis and the rise of multicellularity
• Neural Autopoiesis: Organizing Self-Boundary by Stimulus Avoidance in Biological and Artificial Neural Networks
• The Importance of Water for Life
• Welfare Subjects and Autopoiesis
• Artificial Chemistry
• Toward understanding the emergence of life: A dual function of the system of nucleotides in the metabolically closed autopoietic organization
• Complexification of eukaryote phenotype: Adaptive immuno-cognitive systems as unique Gödelian blockchain distributed ledger
• The dynamics of prebiotic take-off: the transfer of functional RNA communities from mineral surfaces to vesicles
• Central Dogma Cycle and Network: A Model for Cell Memory
• Defining Agency: Individuality, Normativity, Asymmetry, and Spatio-temporality in Action
• Is the ecological redirection possible? An ALife perspective on sociocultural evolution in the Anthropocene
• The Past, Present, and Future of Artificial Life
• The cognitive archeology of sociocultural lifeforms
• Niklas Luhmann [wikipedia]
• Second-order cybernetics [wikipedia]

Discussions

• Varela, F., Maturana, H., & Uribe, R. (1974). Autopoiesis: The organization of living systems, its characterization and a model. Biosystems, 5, 187-196. doi.org/10.1016/0303... [bsky, 1 points, 2 comments]