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The paraphenomenal hypothesis

2017/08/01 by David Pitt · 1 citation
Psychology · Arts and Humanities · #Philosophy and Theoretical Science #Historical Philosophy and Science #Classical Philosophy and Thought

paper · pdf · doi:10.1093/analys/anx123

Abstract

Reductive representationalism is the view that the qualitative properties associated with conscious experience are properties of the objects of the experience, and not of the experience itself. A prima facie problem for this view arises from dreams and hallucinations, in which qualitative properties are experienced but not instantiated in external objects of perception. I argue that representationalist attempts to solve it by appeal to actually uninstantiated properties are guilty of an absurdity akin to that which Ryle accused Descartes of in the latter’s doctrine of immaterial substance.

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