2020/11/10 by Adam Bursi · 1 voice · 1 citation
Arts and Humanities · Social Sciences · #Archaeology and Historical Studies #Global Maritime and Colonial Histories #Islamic Studies and History
paper · pdf · doi:10.1163/15700585-12341557
openalex publication_date 2020/11/10 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/05/21
Abstract Within some of the earliest textual and material evidence for the history of Islam, pilgrimage appears as an important ritual of devotion, identity, and community. Yet modern scholarship has given little attention to early Muslims’ sensory experiences of pilgrimage sites and what they physically encountered while there. This article examines the importance of smell within Islamic pilgrimage practices of the first/seventh and second/eighth centuries. Drawing upon literary and material evidence, I reconstruct several olfactory components of pilgrimage in this period, including intensive usage of perfume and incense at pilgrimage destinations such as the Kaʿba and the Dome of the Rock, as well as pilgrims’ collection and ingestion of scented materials from these locations. I then argue that the prominence of pleasing aromas at these sacred spaces is connecting to early Islamic ideas about the proximity of paradise to these pilgrimage sites.