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The Concentrated Geography of Eviction

2021/01/01 by Devin Q. Rutan, Matthew Desmond · 42 citations
Economics, Econometrics and Finance · Health Professions · Social Sciences · #Economic growth #Economics #Eviction #Gentrification #Geography #Homelessness and Social Issues #Housing, Finance, and Neoliberalism #Law #Political science #Public administration #Status quo #Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

paper · pdf · doi:10.1177/0002716221991458

published in The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 693(1), 64-81 (SAGE Publishing)

openalex publication_date 2021/01/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

Preventing eviction is a tractable, efficient way to reduce homelessness. Doing so requires understanding the precise geography of eviction. Drawing on over 660,000 eviction records across 17 cities, this study finds the geography of evictions to be durable across time. Rather than occurring when the status quo is disrupted, through gentrification or other modes of neighborhood change, eviction is itself the status quo in some pockets of American cities. Increasing the magnification, the study shows that a few buildings are responsible for an outsized share of cities' eviction rates. Focusing on three cities-Cleveland, Ohio, Fayetteville, North Carolina, and Tucson, Arizona-it finds that the 100 most-evicting parcels account for over one in six evictions in Cleveland and two in five evictions in Fayetteville and Tucson. Policymakers looking to prevent homelessness can use the diagnostic tools developed in this study to precisely target high-evicting neighborhoods and buildings.

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