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Political participation and the Civic Voluntarism Model: How do resources, psychological engagement, and recruitment shape willingness to participate during adolescence?

2025/06/02 by Pascal Alscher, Elisabeth Graf, Nele McElvany · 1 voice
Social Sciences · #Youth Development and Social Support

paper · doi:10.1037/xge0001766

openalex publication_date 2025/06/02 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/27

Abstract

= 444 students. Overall, our structural equation models indicated positive associations between the Civic Voluntarism Model components and willingness to participate, with considerable variation between the cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses. For the cross-sectional analyses, we found positive associations between political interest and all examined forms of willingness to participate. In the longitudinal analyses, we found that socioeconomic background was related to all forms of willingness to participate. The results for other factors varied depending on the type of political participation. Future studies should strive to systematically investigate these differences and inspect the specific interplay between factors. The consistent longitudinal findings on socioeconomic status point to the need to counteract political inequality through measures such as civic education. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2026 APA, all rights reserved).

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