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The buzz about rot: direct evidence of Parachartergus pseudapicalis Willink, 1959 (Vespidae: Polistinae: Epiponini) foraging on carrion, revealed through Citizen science

2025/09/02 by Marcos Aragão, Alexandre Somavilla, Rodolpho S. T. Menezes +1 · 2 voices
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Agricultural and Biological Sciences · Environmental Science · #Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior #Plant and animal studies #Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies

paper · pdf · doi:10.12741/ebrasilis.v18.e1117

openalex publication_date 2025/09/02 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/06/11

Abstract

Social wasps are known for their opportunistic foraging behaviors, foraging on various resources such as live insects, plant fibers, and even carrion. While necrophagy is documented for some genera, it has not been previously confirmed for the genus Parachartergus. This study provides the first direct evidence of Parachartergus pseudapicalis exhibiting necrophagy, captured through Citizen science in Piedade, São Paulo, Brazil. A wasp was observed collecting tissue from a decomposing caterpillar, demonstrating opportunistic feeding behavior. The mandible structures of Parachartergus suggest adaptations for scavenging, aligning with those of other necrophagous genera. This record enhances our understanding of the genus's dietary flexibility, highlighting the role of Citizen science in contributing valuable data to future studies.

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