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Taxonomic reassessment and rejection of the spider family Fonteferreidae Wunderlich, 2023 (Araneae)

2026/04/27 by Lara Lopardo, Nadine Dupérré, Gustavo Hormiga +1 · 1 voice
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Earth and Planetary Sciences · Materials Science · #Silk-based biomaterials and applications #Spider Taxonomy and Behavior Studies #Subterranean biodiversity and taxonomy

paper · pdf · doi:10.3897/zookeys.1278.181771

openalex publication_date 2026/04/27 · openalex created_date 2026/04/28 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/22

Abstract

The taxonomic validity of the spider family Fonteferreidae Wunderlich, 2023 is re-evaluated in light of new morphological evidence. This araneoid family was originally established based on a single specimen, the male holotype, that lacked both distinctive somatic characters and reproductive structures. Upon re-examination, the holotype specimen was found to be a subadult male, and consequently the diagnostic traits previously cited to justify its familial status are found to be unsubstantiated. In absence of the necessary empirical evidence, the erection of the family Fonteferreidae, the genus Fonteferrea Wunderlich, 2023, and F. minutissima Wunderlich, 2023 must be rejected. We recommend that Fonteferrea minutissima , the genus Fonteferrea , and the family Fonteferreidae be formally treated as a nomina dubia within Araneae.

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