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Information-Geometric Early Warning Signals in Complex Adaptive Systems: A Simulation Study Linking Fisher Information to Fluctuation–Dissipation Dynamics

2026/03/13 by Bernd von Mallinckrodt · 1 voice

paper · doi:10.5281/zenodo.19002024

openalex publication_date 2026/03/13 · openalex created_date 2026/03/14 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/01

Abstract

This preprint investigates whether information-geometric quantities derived from multivariate abundance data can approximate instability signals predicted by fluctuation–dissipation theory (FDT) in stochastic dynamical systems. We introduce the CRTI (Covariance–Response Temperature Index) estimator Test = Tr(F⁻¹)/Tr(F), constructed from the empirical Fisher Information Matrix, and evaluate its performance against the theoretically grounded observable Ttrue = Tr(Σ)/Tr(Σ⁻¹) derived from stochastic generalized Lotka–Volterra (gLV) dynamics. A reduced ensemble simulation (10 replicates, S=15 species, 30 timesteps) yields mean Spearman correlation ρ(Ttrue, Test) = 0.983, demonstrating that the information-geometric estimator closely tracks the true fluctuation–dissipation signal even in small-sample regimes. Simulation code is included as supplementary material. early warning signals · Fisher information · fluctuation-dissipation theory · critical transitions · generalized Lotka-Volterra · information geometry · complex systems · regime shifts · critical slowing down · compositional data · microbiome · ecological networks Resource Type Publication → PreprintLicense Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)Language English

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