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A criterion for the well-posedness of McKean-Vlasov stochastic differential equations

2026/07/30 by Zhenxin Liu, Ziting Liu
Mathematics · #math.PR #msc:60H10 #msc:60H20

paper · pdf

22 pages and 1 figure

arxiv created 2026/07/30 · arxiv updated 2026/07/31

Abstract

We establish strong existence and pathwise uniqueness for McKean-Vlasov stochastic differential equations with coefficients satisfying a distribution-dependent Lyapunov condition. Under a hybrid Perron-Nagumo condition that permits a non-integrable singularity at the initial time, pathwise uniqueness holds within the class of strong solutions satisfying the corresponding Lyapunov estimate. For existence, we truncate the coefficients on nested bounded domains, construct absorbed local weak solutions, pass to a weak solution via tightness arguments, and then apply a restricted Yamada-Watanabe theorem to obtain a strong solution. Our existence proof, different from the classical truncation-patching method, is interesting in its own right. We also provide an explicit example to which our criterion applies, while none of the Lipschitz, Osgood, or monotonicity conditions is satisfied.

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