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On the potential limitations of conventional sound metrics in quantifying perception of nonlinearly propagated noise

2006/12/08 by Kent L. Gee, S. Hales Swift, Victor W. Sparrow +2 · 1 voice
Engineering · Health Professions · #Acoustic Wave Phenomena Research #Noise Effects and Management #Vehicle Noise and Vibration Control

paper · pdf · doi:10.1121/1.2401193

openalex publication_date 2006/12/08 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/15

Abstract

The use of conventional metrics to quantify the perception of nonlinearly propagated noise has been studied. Gaussian noise waveforms have been numerically propagated both linearly and nonlinearly, and from the resulting waveforms, several metrics are calculated. These metrics are overall, A-, C-, and D-weighted sound pressure levels, perceived noise level, Stevens Mark VII perceived loudness, Zwicker loudness, and sharpness. Informal listening demonstrations indicate that perceived differences in annoyance between linearly and nonlinearly propagated waveforms are substantial. Because the metrics studied seem inadequate in representing the perceived differences, rigorous subjective testing is encouraged to properly quantify and understand these differences.

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